Wiktionary: Swadesh lists for Tupi-Guarani languages
From open-dictionary.com - the free dictionary.
| Nº | English | Tupinambá | Guarani (Modern)[All entries below for Guarani [Modern] from A. Guash, Diccionario Castellano-Guarani.I put ^ for ~ where necessary. Will someone please edit?] |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | ixé, xe | che |
| 2 | thou | endé, nde | nde |
| 3 | he | a'e, i | ha'e, i |
| 4 | we | îandé (+ 2nd person); oré (− 2nd person) | ñande (+ 2nd person); ore (− 2nd person) |
| 5 | you | pe'ẽ, pe | peẽ, pe |
| 6 | they | a'e, i | ha'e, i |
| 7 | this | ||
| 8 | that | ||
| 9 | here | ||
| 10 | there | ||
| 11 | who | ||
| 12 | what | ||
| 13 | where | ||
| 14 | when | ||
| 15 | how | ||
| 16 | not | ||
| 17 | all | ||
| 18 | many | ||
| 19 | some | ||
| 20 | few | ||
| 21 | other | ||
| 22 | one | ||
| 23 | two | ||
| 24 | three | ||
| 25 | four | ||
| 26 | five | ||
| 27 | big | ||
| 28 | long | ||
| 29 | wide | ||
| 30 | thick | ||
| 31 | heavy | ||
| 32 | small | ||
| 33 | short | ||
| 34 | narrow | ||
| 35 | thin | ||
| 36 | woman | ||
| 37 | man | ||
| 38 | person | ||
| 39 | child | ||
| 40 | wife | ||
| 41 | husband | ||
| 42 | mother | ||
| 43 | father | ||
| 44 | animal | ||
| 45 | fish | ||
| 46 | bird | ||
| 47 | dog | ||
| 48 | louse | ||
| 49 | snake | ||
| 50 | worm | ||
| 51 | tree | ||
| 52 | forest | ||
| 53 | stick | ||
| 54 | fruit | ||
| 55 | seed | ||
| 56 | leaf | ||
| 57 | root | ||
| 58 | bark | ||
| 59 | flower | ||
| 60 | grass | ||
| 61 | rope | ||
| 62 | skin | ||
| 63 | meat | ||
| 64 | blood | ||
| 65 | bone | ||
| 66 | fat (n.) | ||
| 67 | egg | ||
| 68 | horn | ||
| 69 | tail | ||
| 70 | feather | ||
| 71 | hair | ||
| 72 | head | ||
| 73 | ear | ||
| 74 | eye | ||
| 75 | nose | ||
| 76 | mouth | ||
| 77 | tooth | ||
| 78 | tongue | ||
| 79 | fingernail | ||
| 80 | foot | ||
| 81 | leg | ||
| 82 | knee | ||
| 83 | hand | ||
| 84 | wing | ||
| 85 | belly | ||
| 86 | guts | ||
| 87 | neck | ||
| 88 | back | ||
| 89 | breast | ||
| 90 | heart | ||
| 91 | liver | ||
| 92 | drink | ||
| 93 | eat | ||
| 94 | bite | ||
| 95 | suck | ||
| 96 | spit | ||
| 97 | vomit | ||
| 98 | blow | ||
| 99 | breathe | ||
| 100 | laugh | puká (intr.) | puka (a) |
| 101 | see | epîak (s-) (trans.) | echa (h-) (a) |
| 102 | hear | endub (s-) (trans.) | endu (h-) (a) |
| 103 | know | kuab (trans.) | kuaa (ai) |
| 104 | think | ||
| 105 | smell | ||
| 106 | fear | sykyîé (intr.) | kyhyje (a) |
| 107 | sleep | ker (intr.) | ke (a) |
| 108 | live | ikobé / ekobé (t-) (intr.) | kove (ai) |
| 109 | die | manõ / e'õ (t-) (intr.) | mano (a) |
| 110 | kill | îuká (trans.) | juka (a) |
| 111 | fight | ||
| 112 | hunt | ||
| 113 | hit | ||
| 114 | cut | ||
| 115 | split | ||
| 116 | stab | ||
| 117 | scratch | ||
| 118 | dig | ||
| 119 | swim | 'ytab (intr.) | yta (a) |
| 120 | fly (v.) | bebé (intr.) | veve (a) |
| 121 | walk | gûatá (intr.) | guata (a) |
| 122 | come | îur / ur (t-) (intr.) | ju (a) |
| 123 | lie | ||
| 124 | sit | gûapyk (intr.) | guapy (a) |
| 125 | stand | 'am | |
| 126 | turn | ||
| 127 | fall | ||
| 128 | give | me'eng (trans.) | me'ẽ (a) |
| 129 | hold | ||
| 130 | squeeze | ||
| 131 | rub | ||
| 132 | wash | ||
| 133 | wipe | ||
| 134 | pull | ||
| 135 | push | ||
| 136 | throw | ||
| 137 | tie | ||
| 138 | sew | ||
| 139 | count | papar (trans.) | papa (ai) |
| 140 | say | 'e | e |
| 141 | sing | nhe'engar (intr.) | purahei (a) |
| 142 | play | ||
| 143 | float | ||
| 144 | flow | ||
| 145 | freeze | ||
| 146 | swell | ||
| 147 | sun | kûarasy | kuarahy |
| 148 | moon | îasy | jasy |
| 149 | star | îasytatá | mbyja |
| 150 | water | 'y | y |
| 151 | rain | amana | ama |
| 152 | river | 'y | ysyry |
| 153 | lake | upaba | ypa |
| 154 | sea | paranã | para |
| 155 | salt | îukyra | juky |
| 156 | stone | itá | ita |
| 157 | sand | ybyku'i | yvyku'i |
| 158 | dust | ||
| 159 | earth | yby | yvy |
| 160 | cloud | ybatinga | arai |
| 161 | fog | ||
| 162 | sky | ybaka | yvága |
| 163 | wind | ybytu | yvytu |
| 164 | snow | ||
| 165 | ice | ||
| 166 | smoke | atatinga (t-) | timbo |
| 167 | fire | atá (t-) | ata (t-) |
| 168 | ashes | ||
| 169 | burn | ||
| 170 | road | ape (t-) | |
| 171 | mountain | ybytyra | yvyty |
| 172 | red | pytang, pirang | pytã |
| 173 | green | oby (s-) | ky, kyrỹi |
| 174 | yellow | îub | sa'yju |
| 175 | white | ting | morotĩ |
| 176 | black | un (s-) | ũ (h-) |
| 177 | night | pytuna | pyhare |
| 178 | day | 'ara | ára |
| 179 | year | seîxu, akaîu | ary |
| 180 | warm | ||
| 181 | cold | ro'y | ro'y |
| 182 | full | enysem (s-) | enyhẽ (h-) |
| 183 | new | pysasu | pyahu |
| 184 | old | ||
| 185 | good | katu | porã |
| 186 | bad | aíb | vai |
| 187 | rotten | ||
| 188 | dirty | ky'á | ky'a |
| 189 | straight | ||
| 190 | round | ||
| 191 | sharp | ||
| 192 | dull | ||
| 193 | smooth | ||
| 194 | wet | ||
| 195 | dry | ||
| 196 | correct | ||
| 197 | near | ||
| 198 | far | ||
| 199 | right | ||
| 200 | left | ||
| 201 | at | ||
| 202 | in | pupé (inside of) | pýpe (inside of) |
| 203 | with | ndibé, irúnamo, irumo (company); pupé (instrument) | ndive, ndie, ndi (company) |
| 204 | and | ha | |
| 205 | if | ||
| 206 | because | ||
| 207 | name | era (t-) | éra (t-) |
