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Word Or Phrase:

Iron

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Table of contents

English

Etymology

from Latin aes

Pronunciation

iron

(UK) SAMPA:/"aI@n/, IPA:/'aɪən/
(US) SAMPA:/"aI@`n/, IPA:/'aɪɚn/

Noun

iron

  1. A metallic chemical element having atomic number 26, and symbol Fe.
  2. A tool or appliance made of metal, which is heated and then used to transfer heat to something else; most often a thick piece of metal fitted with a handle and having a flat, roughly triangular bottom, which is heated and used to press wrinkles from clothing, and now usually containing an electrical heating apparatus.
  3. (in plural irons) Shackles.
  4. A shade of the colour/color silver.
  5. (Cockney rhyming slang; shortened from iron hoof, rhyming with poof) A male homosexual.

Synonyms

Translations

chemical element

  • Afrikaans: yster
  • Alabama: ochana
  • Albanian: hekur
  • Anishinaabe: biiwaabik
  • Arabic: حديد
  • Armenian: heru
  • Avestan: ayanghaênaca
  • Basque: burdina
  • Belarussian: жалеза
  • Bena: ikyuma
  • Bende: ijela
  • Bengali: loha
  • Bisaya: puthaw
  • Boinen: ətak
  • Bondei: chuma
  • Bosnian: gvožđe
  • Brahui: âhin
  • Breton: houarn m, plural hern / houarnoù
  • Bulgarian: желязо n
  • Bungu: ichuma
  • Catalan: ferro m
  • Catawba: dorob
  • Cebuano: puthaw
  • Cherokee: ta-lu-gi-s-gi
  • Chinese: , (tie)
  • Chuka: cuma
  • Cornish: horn
  • Croatian: Željezo
  • Czech: železo n
  • Danish: jern n
  • Dawida: chuma
  • Doe: chuma
  • Dutch: ijzer/ijzer n
  • Embu: cuma
  • Esperanto: fero
  • Estonian: raud
  • Faroese: jarn
  • Finnish: rauta
  • French: fer m
  • Fipa: ichela
  • Frisian: izer
  • Friulian: fier
  • Galician: ferro
  • Georgian: რკინა
  • German: Eisen n
  • Gilbertese: monei
  • Greek (Modern): σίδηρος m
  • Gusii: ekioma, egetange
  • Gweno: minya
  • Gwere: kyoma
  • Hangaza: ichuma
  • Hawaiian: hao
  • Haya: ekyoma
  • Hebrew: ברזל
  • Hehe: ichuma
  • Hiligaynon: salsalon
  • Hindi: लोहा
  • Hungarian: vas
  • Icelandic: járn
  • Ikizu: echoma
  • Indonesian: besi
  • Interlingua: ferro
  • Irish Gaelic: iarann
  • Italian: ferro m
  • Japanese: (てつ, tetsu)
  • Jita: echuma
  • Kamba: kyUma
  • Kami: chuma
  • Karelian: rauta
  • Karuk: áyan
  • Katcha: ndhalele
  • Kashmiri: Żelazło
  • Kazakh: темир
  • Kerebe: echoma
  • Khakas: timîr
  • Kibosho: minya
  • Kiha: ichuuma
  • Kikuyu: kigera
  • Kilegi: echuma
  • Kimbu: ichuma
  • Kimochi: pasi
  • Kinga: ikyoma
  • Kiseri: menya
  • Kisi: lyoma
  • Kivinza: ikyuma
  • Kurdish: asin
  • Kuria: ikioma
  • Kutu: zuma
  • Kwere: zuma
  • Lambya: ichijela
  • Langi: chuma
  • Latin: ferrum, -i n
  • Latvian: dzelzs
  • Lema: ipati
  • Lithuanian: geležis
  • Luganda: kyuma
  • Luhyia: shibia
  • Lumasaaba: sikyuma, siibyaa, sisiuma
  • Lungwa: ichela
  • Lusoga: ekyuma
  • Luxembourgish: eisen
  • Mabia: sitali
  • Macedonian: железо
  • Machame: minya
  • Makonde: chitale
  • Malay: besi, ferum
  • Malila: ishijela
  • Maltese: Ħadid
  • Mamba: chuma
  • Mambwe: ichela
  • Manda: kyo_ma
  • Manx: yiarn
  • Maori: rino
  • Maragoli: kivya, kichuma
  • Matengo: so_ma
  • Matumbi: kyOma
  • Mbunga: kyuma
  • Meru: minya
  • Meruimenti: ithaga, chuma
  • Merutig: ithaa
  • Mkuu: menya
  • Mkwaya: ekyuma
  • Mongolian: төмөр
  • Mpoto: kihano
  • Munyarwand: ichyuma, ubutare
  • Mwera: chic_h_ulo
  • Namwaga: ichela
  • Nata: ekyoma
  • Navajo: besh
  • Ndali: ichela
  • Ndamba: lyuma
  • Ndari: ichela
  • Ndengeleko: kiuma
  • Nepalese]]: phalam
  • Ngindo: chOma
  • Ngoni: kyuma
  • Ngoreme: ekyooma
  • Nguungule: chuma
  • Norwegian: jern
  • Ntuzu: chUma, gIsInza
  • Nyakyusa: ikyuma
  • Nyamwezi: kIsInza
  • Nyaturucha: ichuria
  • Nyaturuwil: ichuma
  • Nyiha: ishijera
  • Nyiramba: ishuka
  • Occitan: fèrre
  • Pali: aya
  • Pangwa: shuma
  • Philipino: bakal
  • Pimbwe: ichela
  • Polish: żelazo n
  • Portuguese: ferro m
  • Potawatomi: biwabuk
  • Quechua: khilla
  • Romanian: fier n
  • Romanica: ferro m
  • Rotuman: 'ia 1
  • Rufiji: kioma
  • Rukiga: obutare
  • Rundi: ikyuma
  • Rungu: fweta
  • Rungwa: ichela
  • Runyambo: echoma
  • Runyankore: ekyoma
  • Runyoro: obutare
  • Russian: железо
  • Rutooro: ekyoma
  • Saami: rouvdi
  • Safwa: ijela
  • Sambaa: kiama
  • Samialugwe: esibya
  • Samoan: u'amea
  • Sangu: ishoma
  • Sashi_siz: ikyuma
  • Serbian: гвожђе
  • Seri: enim
  • Scottish Gaelic: iarrnaig
  • Serbian: гвожђе
  • Shubi: ichuuma
  • Siha: minya, shuma
  • Slovak: železo n
  • Slovenian: Železo
  • Sonjo: gexoji
  • Spanish: hierro m
  • Suba: ikyoma
  • Subdovian: gelzâ
  • Sukuma: jisinza
  • Sumbwa: syoma
  • Swahili: chuma
  • Swedish: järn
  • Tagalog: bakal
  • Tajik: ohan
  • Tarawan: biti
  • Thai: เหล็ก
  • Tharaka: ithaga
  • Tibetan: lcags
  • Turkish: demir
  • Turkmen: demir
  • Ukrainian: залiзо
  • Ulwa: ayan
  • Uzbek: темир
  • Vietnamese: sát, sắt
  • Vunjo: menya
  • Wanda: ohela
  • Wanji: kyuma
  • Warlpiri: jitipayini
  • Welsh: haearn
  • Wolof: feer, weñ
  • Wungu: ichuma
  • Yao: chisyano
  • Yiddish: eizn
  • Zanaki: ekyema
  • Zaramo: zuhma
  • Zigua: zuma
  • Zinza: echooma


External links

For etymology and more information refer to: http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/elem/fe.html (Some of the translations were taken from that site with permission from the author)

for pressing clothes

  • Chinese: 熨斗 (yùndǒu)
  • French: fer à repasser m
  • German: Bügeleisen n
  • Interlingua: ferro (de repassar)
  • Italian: ferro da stirare m
  • Japanese: アイロン (airon)
  • Polish: żelazko n
  • Portuguese: ferro (de passar roupa) m
  • Romanica: ferro (de repassar) m
  • Russian: утюг m
  • Spanish: plancha f


shackles See shackles

shade of the colour silver

homosexual See poof

Translations to be checked

The translations below need to be checked by native speakers and inserted into the appropriate tables above. The numbering is unreliable. There seem to be some translations here of words that are no longer defined on this page (see also the commented-out material at the bottom of this page).

Derived terms

See also

Adjective

iron (no comparative or superlative)

  1. Made of the metal iron.
  2. (figuratively) Strong, inflexible.
    She had an iron will.
    He held on with an iron grip.

Translations

made of iron

  • Breton : houarn, houarnek
  • Bulgarian: железен m, желязна f, желязно n, желязни plural
  • Catalan: de ferro
  • Chinese: 鐵製的, 铁制的
  • Dutch: ijzeren
  • Finnish: rautainen
  • French: de fer
  • German: eisern
  • Interlingua: de ferro, ferree
  • Japanese:
  • Polish: żelazny m
  • Portuguese: de ferro, férreo m, férrea f
  • Romanian: de fier, din fier
  • Romanica: de ferro, ferreo m, ferrea f
  • Slovak: železný m, železná f, železné n
  • Swedish: järn-


strong, inflexible

  • Polish: żelazny m


Transitive verb

to iron (ironing, ironed, ironed)

  1. To pass an iron over (clothing or some other item made of cloth) in order to remove creases.

Translations

Derived terms


pl:iron

Contribute

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WordNet Definitions

The noun "iron" has five senses: The verb "iron" has one sense: The adjective "iron" has one sense:

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