Case
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Etymology
From Latin casus, case, happening, perfect passive participle of cadere, fall
English
Noun
- A box that contains or can contain a number of identical items of manufacture.
- A piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus such as a sewing machine.
- A suitcase.
- A piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic, within which items can be displayed.
- The outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus such as a computer.
- In typography, the nature of a piece of alphabetic type, whether a "capital" (upper case) or "small" (lower case) letter.
- A legal proceeding, lawsuit.
- One of several similar instances or events which are being studied and compared.
- Gramm. A grammatical concept in many languages, including English, used to categorize a noun or pronoun as a specific part of speech. In some languages, an ending indicates case; in others, the position within a sentence. In an English sentence, the subject of a sentence is in nominative case, a direct object is in objective or accusative case, and an indirect object is in the objective or dative case.
Translations
- Dutch: naamval m, casus m
- Finnish: pakkaus (1), laukku (2, 3), kotelo (5), oikeusjuttu (7), tapaus (8)
Only expression isot kirjaimet (versaali) and pienet kirjaimet (gemena) for "capital" or "small" letter (6).
- German: Kiste f (1), Koffer m (2,3), Vitrine f (4), Gehäuse n (5), Fall m (7,8)
Related Terms
- case harden
- hard case
Transitive verb
- To place (an item or items of manufacture) into a box, as in preparation for shipment.
- (colloquial) To survey (a building or other location) surreptitiously, as in preparation for a robbery.
Translations
- Finnish: panna koteloon (1)
- German: einpacken (1)
Italian
Noun
case f plural