Burn
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English
Pronunciation
- bû(r)n, /bɜː(r)n/, /b3:(r)n/
- Homophones: Bern
- Rhymes: -ɜː(r)n
Intransitive verb
to burn (burns, burnt / burned, burnt / burned, burning)
- To be consumed by fire
- To feel hot due to embarrassment (Her cheeks burned with shame.)
Translations
- Breton: deviñ (1), leskiñ (1)
- Dutch: branden (1)
- Finnish: palaa (1)
- German: brennen (1)
- Indonesian: membakar (1)
- Japanese: 燃やす (もやす, moyasu) (1)
- Korean: 타다 (ta-da); Hanja: 연소하다 (yeonso-hada)
- Polish: palić (1)
- Russian: гореть /gor'et'/
- Swedish: brinna (1,2)
Transitive verb
to burn (burns, burnt / burned, burnt / burned, burning)
- To cause to be consumed by fire
- To injure (a person or animal) with heat or caustic chemicals
- (Slang) to betray (The informant burned him.)
- (Computers) to write data to a compact disc
- To waste (time) (We have an hour to burn.)
Translations
- Finnish: polttaa (1-2, 4)
- German: verbrennen (1, 2), brennen (4)
- Swedish: bränna (1,4)
Noun
burn (burns)
- A physical injury caused by heat or caustic chemicals
- The act of burning something (a controlled burn of the fields)
- A small river (Scots)
- freezer burn: dessication caused by being kept in a freezer too long