Active
From open-dictionary.com - the free dictionary.
| Table of contents |
English
Etymology
F. actif, L. activus, fr. agere, to act
Pronunciation
IPA: WEAE /ˈæk.tɪv/
Adjective
- Having the power or quality of acting; causing change; communicating action or motion; acting; — opposed to passive, that receives; as, certain active principles; the powers of the mind.
- Quick in physical movement; of an agile and vigorous body; nimble; as, an active child or animal.
- In action; actually proceeding; working; in force; — opposed to quiescent, dormant, or extinct.
- active laws
- active hostilities
- an active volcano
- Given to action; constantly engaged in action; energetic; diligent; busy; — opposed to dull, sluggish, indolent, or inert; as, an active man of business; active mind; active zeal.
- Requiring or implying action or exertion; — opposed to sedentary or to tranquil; as, active employment or service; active scenes.
- Given to action rather than contemplation; practical; operative; — opposed to speculative or theoretical; as, an active rather than a speculative statesman.
- Brisk; lively; as, an active demand for corn.
- Implying or producing rapid action.
- an active disease
- an active remedy
- (grammar)
- Applied to a form of the verb; — opposed to passive. See active voice.
- Applied to verbs which assert that the subject acts upon or affects something else; transitive.
- Applied to all verbs that express action as distinct from mere existence or state.
- Of a homosexual man, enjoying anal sex in which he penetrates his partner rather than is penetrated.
Synonyms
- (1): acting
- (2): agile, nimble
- (3): in action, in force, working
- (4): busy, diligent, energetic
- (6): operative, practical
- (7): brisk, lively
- (9.2): transitive
Antonyms
- (1): passive
- (2): indolent, lethargic
- (3): dormant, extinct, quiescent
- (4): dull, indolent, inert, sluggish
- (5): sedentary, tranquil
- (6): speculative, theoretical
- (7): slow
- (9.1): passive
- (10): passive
See also
- versatile (in relation to sense 10)