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Abject

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Table of contents

Etymology

Latin abjectus, past participle of abjicere to throw away; ab + jacere to throw. See jet a shooting forth

Adjective

  1. (Obsolete): Cast down; low-lying
    Quotations
    • From the safe shore their floating carcasses And broken chariot wheels; so thick bestrown Abject and lost lay these, covering the flood - Milton
  2. Sunk to a low condition; down in spirit or hope; degraded; servile; groveling; despicable; as, abject posture, fortune, thoughts.
    Quotations
    • Base and abject flatterers - Addison
    • An abject liar - Macaulay
    • And banish hence these abject, lowly dreams - Shakespeare, Taming of the Shrew, I-ii
    • He sat obediently with that tentative and abject eagerness of a man who has but one pleasure left and whom the world can reach only through one sense, for he was both blind and deaf - 1931 Faulkner, Sanctuary, ii

Synonyms

  1. Mean; groveling; cringing; mean-spirited; slavish; ignoble; worthless; vile; beggarly; contemptible; degraded.

Transitive verb

  1. (Obsolete): To cast off or down; hence, to abase; to degrade; to lower; to debase - Donne

Noun

  1. (Obsolete): A person in the lowest and most despicable condition; a castaway
    Quotations
    • Shall these abjects, these victims, these outcasts, know any thing of pleasure? - I. Taylor

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WordNet Definitions

The adjective "abject" has four senses:

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